Cancer Genetics Program
Experts estimate that 10 percent of cancers that occur in families are due to an inherited tendency or a strong genetic predisposition for developing cancer. It is important to understand that not all people with cancer-predisposing genes will actually develop cancer, but their chances are increased. By being informed about cancer risk, people can develop appropriate cancer screening schedules and take steps to shift the odds in their favor.
The Cancer Genetics Program is a joint program of Magee-Womens Hospital of UPMC and the University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute. This comprehensive program:
- offers genetic counseling for determining cancer risk
- provides opportunities to learn about cancer screening and genetic testing
- presents medical geneticists and genetic counselors who are specially trained in cancer genetics and eligible for or certified by the American Board of Genetic Counselors
- helps individuals and their families understand how certain cancers may cluster in families
- educates individuals on the most current and available genetic testing
- informs individuals about which cancer-screening tests may offer early detection
- Cancer risk consultation can relieve anxiety and provide a sense of control. After a complete review of your family and medical history, the consultation team will discuss the following information:
- an estimation of your risks for specific cancers based upon your age, family history, and other risk factors
- a complete analysis of your family tree
- the possible role of genetics in your family's cancer; emotional issues surrounding cancer and risk
- the availability of genetic testing for certain cancers and the risks, benefits, and limitations of genetic testing
- cancer screening tests, and information about how screening should be performed