Food gives you energy for physical activity. To have energy, you need to get the right amount of:
Protein. It maintains and rebuilds tissues, such as muscles.
Carbohydrate. This is the body's preferred source of energy.
Fat, which also provides energy.
Water, to replace water lost through activity.
Eating a diet that is balanced, varied, and moderate can give you all the nutrients your body needs.
Balance means eating the recommended number of servings from each food group most days.
Variety within each food group, such as fruits or vegetables, ensures that you will get all the nutrients you need. No one food provides every nutrient.
Moderation means eating a little of everything but not too much of any one thing.
People who are very active may have special nutritional needs. They usually don't need more protein. But they do need more carbohydrate (grains, vegetables, fruits) than the amount recommended for the average person.
Author: Healthwise Staff Clinical Review Board All Healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.
Clinical Review Board All Healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.
This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise, Incorporated, disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use. Learn how we develop our content.
This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise, Incorporated, disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use. Learn how we develop our content.
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