What is Basilar Invagination?
Basilar invagination is an uncommon condition that occurs when the upper portion of the second vertebra (C2) moves upward. This may cause compression of the spinal cord and brainstem, creating a variety of neurologic problems, including sudden death.
Basilar invagination may:
- Be present at birth
- Occur as the result of an accident
- Occur in people with bone diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis
Patients with minor symptoms due to basilar invagination can often be treated without surgery. They may undergo physical therapy, be prescribed non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medication, or wear a cervical collar.
Those with ongoing symptoms, however, may require surgery. This usually involves the removal of the bone causing the pressure.
If you need surgery, UPMC surgeons will use the Endoscopic Endonasal Approach (EEA) to treat basilar invagination. This innovative, minimally invasive technique uses the nose and nasal cavities as natural corridors to access hard-to-reach or previously inoperable areas.
EEA benefits include:
- No incisions to heal
- No disfigurement to the patient
- Faster recovery time