Neurosurgical Reconstruction

What Is Neurosurgical Reconstruction?

While all surgeries carry risks, such as infection or slow wound healing, procedures involving sensitive areas – like the brain, skull, or spine – can be particularly complex. At UPMC, our specialized plastic surgeons work closely with neurosurgeons and orthopaedic surgeons to minimize complications, promote healing, and restore your appearance and function.

Neurosurgical reconstruction is a specialized form of plastic surgery that repairs and closes wounds following operations on the brain, skull, or spine. Our plastic surgeons use advanced techniques, often employing skin, muscle, or other tissues, to support optimal healing. This reconstruction can be performed immediately during your initial surgery or later if healing complications arise.

Our goal is to ensure effective healing while restoring your appearance and function.

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Contact Us

To schedule your consultation and discover how UPMC can help with neurosurgical reconstruction, call 412-648-9670.

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Conditions We Treat

Our plastic surgeons treat various complex wound-healing challenges following neurosurgery and spinal procedures, including:

• Back surgery wounds – Closing complex wounds following spinal surgery, particularly in patients at high risk for complications.
• Scalp reconstruction – Reconstructing areas of the scalp, including hair-bearing regions, when previous wounds haven't healed properly.
• Scalp wounds – Healing wounds from injuries, surgeries, or cancer removals.
• Skull implant wounds – Repairing wounds after cranioplasties, especially for patients requiring multiple procedures.

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Neurosurgical Reconstruction Procedures and Treatments

At UPMC, our board-certified plastic surgeons employ innovative surgical techniques to minimize healing complications and enhance your appearance:

• Flaps and grafts – Using nearby muscle or skin to cover wounds. Skin grafts typically come from your thigh, facilitating healing. Fat from the abdomen or thighs may also be transferred through liposuction to correct contour irregularities.
• Microsurgery – Moving skin or muscle from another part of your body to the wound. Using a microscope, we carefully reconnect the tiny blood vessels.
• Scar revision – Improving the appearance of scars for a smoother, more natural result.
• Tissue expansion – Inserting a balloon-like device under the skin to gently stretch the skin to create additional healthy tissue for reconstruction.

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What to Expect During Your Initial Consultation

During your initial consultation, your plastic surgeon will:

• Evaluate your wound and assess your healing progress.
• Discuss personalized treatment options, considering your specific situation and preferences.
• Explain potential surgical procedures and expected outcomes.

For convenience, telemedicine consultations may be available.

Follow-up appointments are scheduled postoperatively to ensure continued successful healing.

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Why Choose UPMC for Neurosurgical Reconstruction?

If you're experiencing healing challenges following brain, skull, or spinal surgery, we're here to help.

We offer:

• Advanced techniques – We employ cutting-edge surgical methods to optimize outcomes.
• Comprehensive and personalized care – We provide thorough support from initial surgery through rehabilitation.
• Expertise – Our board-certified plastic surgeons specialize in neurosurgical reconstruction.
• Team approach – We collaborate closely with neurosurgeons and orthopaedic surgeons to ensure cohesive, effective treatment.

Contact the UPMC Department of Plastic Surgery today for a consultation and discover how neurosurgical reconstruction can support your recovery.

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By UPMC Editorial Staff. Last reviewed on 2025-05-23.